Adventurer

 

 The auto industry experienced a significant sales decline in 1956 with Oldsmobile losing over 97,000 sales, Buick more than 100,000, and Pontiac nearly 150,000. At Chrysler Corporation, Dodge sales eased by 36,000 cars and Chrysler sales by 24,000. De Soto, however, built almost as many cars in 1956 as it had in 1955. Production totaled 110,418 units, only 4,347 fewer than 1955. In addition, more De Sotos than Chryslers were registered that year and De Soto climbed to 11th place in the industry. Regardless, five years later De Soto would be gone forever, the victim of the "no place in the market" syndrome that would also kill off the Edsel. 

The beginnings of De Soto's demise were already in motion. Top management at Chrysler Corporation suggested Chrysler drop its bottom line Windsor to allow more room for De Soto, but Chrysler would have no part of it. Since 1946, Chrysler had pushed its low end products and by 1956 was dependent on the 66 percent volume provided by the Windsor. To eliminate such a seller could be disastrous. Besides, Chrysler no longer had the option of moving its entire line upward. The  Imperial had been eliminated in 1955 as a separate brand, and was now part of the Chrysler line. With so little difference in price range, the De Soto suddenly found itself in an economic quandary. The car sold well, but Chrysler figured that if the De Soto were eliminated entirely, its customers would buy Windsors and New Yorkers, and maybe even a 300 or two. 

In 1956, De Soto's line was their most formidable ever with new tailfin styling, their  first four door hardtop, and a brand new high performance two-door model called Adventurer. Named for the Chrysler concept car of the same name, the Adventurer was designed to fill the gap between the Plymouth Fury and the more expensive 300B. The Adventurer had it all......it was sporty, beautiful, fast, and a lot cheaper then the 300B.  The Adventurer was a lot of car for the money. It came with more glitter, more features, comparable performance and styling, and a better power to weight ratio than the Chrysler 300B, all for  $567 less. In the six weeks following the Adventurer's February 18 introduction, all 996 examples built sold at $3,678.00 each. They shoulda built more!

The Adventurer stormed into the horsepower race with a vengeance. The finned hardtop colossus scorched Daytona Beach at 137 miles per hour, and surged through Chrysler's Chelsea Proving Grounds banked oval at 144 miles per hour. It even climbed  Pike's Peak, serving as pace car for the year's competition climb. Nothing from the opposition, not the Thunderbird, Corvette, or Studebaker Golden Hawk could match the Adventurer's enormous power and high top speed. 

Adventurer achieved its stunning performance without sacrificing luxury. Standard equipment included push button Powerflite automatic, power steering, power seat, power windows, power brakes, windshield washers and electric clock. On top of these, the Adventurer delivered a custom interior with padded dash, dual rear view mirrors and twin radio antennas atop the fins. Exteriors were available in black or white with gold side trim and gold wheels. The interior was also limited to one color scheme.

Adventurer's powerplant was an enlarged De Soto hemi with 341.4 cubic inches. Horsepower was rated at 320, which was more than any other engine offered in De Soto's price class. It was also perilously close to the 300B's 340 horsepower, which raised a few eyebrows at the Chrysler Division offices. Hey! What is this, some kind of conspiracy? First Plymouth, then Dodge, now this? What's next, a racing Imperial?


DeSoto flaunted its many virtues by pacing the 1956 Indianapolis 500. The De Soto chosen for the duty was a gold and white Fireflite convertible decorated with Adventurer trim. While most onlookers mistook the modified Fireflite to be an Adventurer convertible, (there was no such thing, sorry, only the coupe) they couldn't mistake the brand. "De Soto" was painted on the doors in large block letters and signs on the raceway proudly declared "De Soto Sets the Pace." The DeSoto pace car was  equipped with the Adventurer's engine, and with Division president  L. Irving Woolson at the wheel, the De Soto broke all previous pace car lap speed records. The convertible was doing better than 100 miles per hour when it left the racers.

In 1961, Chrysler produced the last De Sotos and eliminated the line. At that point, it was nothing more than a Chrysler with a different grille and taillamps, and wasn't selling well. The Adventurer model was now just a watered down standard coupe trading on its ancestor's name. Gone were the glitzy, beautiful convertibles of 1957-1959, now highly prized. Again, cars nobody really wanted new are now actively sought after by collectors. It seems that Chrysler produced an inordinate number of them, too. The 1956 Adventurer accomplished its mission, but it wasn't really given the chance it should have had. 996 cars in 6 weeks should have told Chrysler something, but I guess nobody was listening.

 

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